The Purple Line’s impact on Wayne Avenue might be worth another look, transportation experts with the county’s planning department suggested Monday.

In a report to the planning board, the experts recommended studying the impact of a street-level Purple Line on Wayne Avenue, versus one worming beneath it. Total ridership along the Bethesda-to New Carrollton route could increase by 2,100 with that tunnel, and without blowing the mass-transit project’s shot at scoring federal funds, the experts estimated.

That finding flipped the script on a report from the state transit administration, which didn’t dig deeper into the Wayne Avenue tunnel idea, and didn’t make an “apples to apples” comparison between tunneling and running the ride at street level, the experts claimed.

The state’s report proposed two flavors of transportation — bus rapid transit and light rail, each with three levels of investment (low, medium and high). None of those rides rolled beneath Wayne Avenue.

Despite the transportation experts’ holler for a street-versus-tunnel study, they still think a street-level ride is the way to go. Rolling on Wayne could skirt issues of a tunnel portal west of Sligo Creek. It also would keep a station at the planned library on Fenton and Bonifant Streets in Fenton Village, which could use the economic boost, the experts wrote.

If future Purple Line studies make a mess of the street-level route or downtown Silver Spring traffic, results of the proposed tunnel study could be an ace up the transit administration’s sleeve, the experts said. So what if the tunnel adds $175 million to the project, they argued.

The experts also showed some love for street-level routes through the downtown Silver Spring area. That’s because tunneling beneath the central business district would rule out a station at the planned library. However, the experts felt the Purple Line’s impact on Bonifant Street parking, as well as access to the Whole Foods Market parking lot on Wayne near Fenton, should be re-evaluated.

All but one of the state’s proposed routes through the central business district roll at street level between Georgia Avenue and Fenton Street. Only high-investment light rail rolls beneath the library, and doesn’t offer a stop there.

Photo of Sacramento’s light-rail line by Flickr user PaulKimo9.

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The idea of tunneling the Purple Line beneath downtown Silver Spring is a tasty morsel. But members of Silver Spring’s citizens advisory board weren’t sure how hard to bite down Monday night.

At the board’s monthly meeting in Lyttonsville, members agreed to draft a letter supporting development of the mass-transit project between Bethesda and New Carrollton. The letter, they said, could give the project a lift when it competes for federal funding.

However, members disagreed on how much emphasis the letter should place on tunneling beneath the downtown area and under Wayne Avenue. While some wanted to lean hard for the sake of neighborhood concerns, others didn’t want to antagonize the process.

“We need to be very clear that we support the Purple Line,” member Marc Woodard, of Sligo Hills, told his colleagues. “But don’t let the perfect be the enemy of the good.”

Currently, tunneling is not an option on the state transit administration’s plate. Chalk that up to the guesstimated steep price tag. But according to board member and East Silver Spring resident Debbie Spielberg, data do exist that support a tunnel’s cost effectiveness.

“If you tunnel under Wayne Avenue, you pick up ridership numbers,” Spielberg told board members. That’s because an off-road ride wouldn’t have to sit in automobile traffic, and thus would have greater appeal to more riders, she explained.

The letter’s heavy emphasis on tunneling also could go a long way to rinse the bad taste out of some residents’ mouths. Board member Alan Bowser accused the state transit administration of not being straight up with people living in impacted neighborhoods.

“We deserved more information than they gave us,” Bowser, a Park Hills resident, said. “It didn’t seem like the transit administration’s report was objective.”

And pleas for a tunnel weren’t just NIMBY ravings either, Spielberg suggested. They were about preserving the downtown area’s urban renewal.

“The people who support the tunnel are the same people who raised a red flag over the mega-mall,” she said, referring to an earlier concept to drop the massive Mall of America and a wave pool onto Fenton Street and Ellsworth Drive. “These people understand nuance.”

Still, other board members didn’t want fist pounding for a tunnel to translate into a death blow for the Purple Line. After all, if the feds catch a whiff of discontent among area residents, they could decide against funding, board member Victor Weissberg, of Montgomery Hills, said.

Instead, the board’s letter should recommend tunneling “to the extent that it’s feasible”, one faction suggested. Translation: If tunneling happens, it happens. And if not, no big whoop.

“I’d rather see the Purple Line built and understand that we all have to sacrifice, than not build it at all,” board member and East Silver Springer Kathy Stevens said.

A draft letter will be put to the vote when the board convenes again on Jan 12, 2009.

Photo of a Metro tunnel courtesy of Flickr user Chrisbb@prodigy.net.

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Wayne Avenue residents weigh in on Purple Line

People had nothing but love for the Purple Line at Saturday afternoon’s public hearing in Takoma Park. But how the mass-transit project might cruise Wayne Avenue left residents of that street sweating the details.

It was freakin cold inside that gym.

It was freakin' cold inside that gym.

While no route or ride (light rail versus bus rapid transit) has been selected yet, lots of talk has gone down over a street-level route along Wayne. The stretch would connect downtown Silver Spring with Long Branch as part of the 16-mile, Bethesda-to-New Carrollton trip.

Seven Oaks resident Erin Johansson, who lives on Wayne, told state transit reps and 200 other people huddled inside the cold Montgomery College gymnasium that she was ready for a light-rail system to roll down her block.

“When we moved here and heard about the light-rail line, we were really enthusiastic,” the expectant mother and former San Franciscan testified. “While we love living on Wayne and living in Silver Spring, a downside is the traffic on that street. The train would really calm traffic and make it a safer street to live on.”

However, others weren’t ready for that. Cathy Kristiansen, the Seven Oaks resident who started the “No Train on Wayne” yard-sign campaign, said the Purple Line should be tunneled beneath her neighborhood instead of rolled down its streets.

“No train on Wayne does not mean no mass transit,” Kristiansen testified. “But it’s imperative to do it right.”

According to Jonathan Jay, vice president of the Seven Oaks-Evanswood Citizens Association, a tunnel would allow the mass-transit project to bypass downtown ’s congested streets as it worms its way to Long Branch. However, the state transit administration previously said expensive underground stations were not in the plans.

And that wasn’t grooving for one neighbor. The woman (whose name I didn’t catch — my bad) testified that a tunnel would prevent the Purple Line from serving residents near Wayne and Dale Drive, as well as visitors to the Silver Spring International Middle School and adjacent Old Blair auditorium.

But Karen FitzGerald, a Wayne Avenue resident, said she didn’t need the vehicular traffic — on Wayne or anywhere else — that a street-level Purple Line might bring. “Traffic for the schools will be rerouted onto Dale,” she told state transit reps. “No study has been done to study the impact of such traffic on adjacent streets.”

While neighbors along Wayne debated where to put this thing, one Chevy Chase resident argued the project shouldn’t be built at all. In a letter to Washington Post editors published Saturday, Gary Repp said the project’s probable route along the Capital Crescent Trail would trash the hood’s suburban groove. The gravel-strewn trail runs past private homes as well as the Columbia Country Club’s golf course.

“We will lose the Capital Crescent Trail, the last refuge of nature’s forested beauty and tranquility in our neighborhood, now used by thousands,” Repp wrote. “Where will all the families with their strollers go?”

Instead, Repp recommended a light-rail line between New Carrollton and Silver Spring, with bus rapid transit to carry the load from Silver Spring to Bethesda.

State Del. Tom Hucker (D-District 20) didn’t wanna hear it. Silver Spring’s renters, minority communities and car-less masses “deserved first-class transit options”, and he didn’t want the project derailed by “well-connected golfers”, he said.

Even Stephan Brayman, mayor of College Park in Prince George’s County, felt it was time for Chevy Chase and the rest of MoCo to get its shit together. “This project has way too much social and environmental good for a golf course to get in the way,” he testified.

A probable route and ride will be selected next spring, according to the state transit administration.

Photos by J. Deseo/SSP

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On Friday, the state transit administration dropped early details on how the Purple Line would impact people, cars and nature. The full scoop — all 37 MB of it — is on the mass-transit project’s website, and on file at the Silver Spring public library.

But what many want to know is: How far away is the project from rolling, if it rolls at all?

“If all the funding is available, we can start construction in 2012,” project manager Mike Madden told Silver Spring’s urban-district advisory committee Thursday.

So far, a $25 million slice out of the Purple Line’s design budget won’t do too much damage, because the project isn’t in the design phase yet, Madden added. It’s gotta jump through a few more hoops before it gets to that point, according to a 32-page executive summary of the project’s draft environmental-impact study.

First, the transit administration will hold public hearings to feel out the public’s reaction to the study data. Silver Spring is on the tail end of those meetings, with the very last gig dropping on Nov 22 at Montgomery College. Can’t make it to the meeting? You have until mid January 2009 to drop the transit administration a line.

Once the data and public comments are digested, the state transportation department will declare the type of ride — bus rapid transit, light rail or nothing — and the route. (People in MoCo and PG counties are leaning towards light rail from Bethesda to New Carrollton, Madden said.) The state also could weigh the Purple Line’s schedule with those of two other mass-transit projects — the Corridor Cities Transitway, and Baltimore’s Red Line — to determine which gets worked on first.

Sometime next spring, the state will holler at the Federal Transit Administration, which will decide whether the Purple Line is worthy of an engineering study. If it is, expect people in hard hats on the streets of Silver Spring with their TomToms and survey gear.

Their data should point the Purple Line route in the right direction, whether that’s down Wayne Avenue, deep beneath Thayer and Silver Spring Avenues, or nowhere at all. The public will get its shot at picking apart engineering results before the feds approve or reject its slice of the project’s tab.

“All of our options meet the [fed's] cost-effectiveness index,” Madden said. “We’re staying on schedule.”

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ROCKVILLE — Maryland could deal a bigger budgetary blow to the Purple Line mass-transit project than to Baltimore’s Red Line project. And county council members want to know what’s up with that.

“I find it problematic that there’s money for the Red Line but not the Purple Line,” District 2 Dem Roger Berliner said during a Monday-morning meeting of the council’s transportation committee. The cash would be better spent on improving the ride to the Bethesda Naval Medical Center in light of imminent base realignment, than stashed in a mass-transit project in Baltimore that’s still in the works, he said.

Bawlmore’s Red Line, which is a half-step behind the purple Bethesda-to-New Carrollton project in planning, could be hit with a $17.6 million cut, the Maryland Daily Record reported. Compare that with the $25 million gash the state could tear into the Purple Line’s budget, The Washington Post cited.

Furthermore, numbers crunched by the county’s department of transportation puts the Red Line in worse standing for federal funding — and thus, actual construction — than the Purple Line. Cost-effectiveness studies peg a per-passenger cost of up to $62 for the Red Line, above the fed’s ceiling of $24 per passenger. Meanwhile, the Purple Line’s cost effectiveness sits between $14 and $23 per passenger, DOT’s Edgar Gonzales explained.

The difference “not only treats us unequally, but sends the message that the state may be willing to spend nothing but state money on the Red Line,” Gonzalez said.

The Purple Line isn’t the only local job that could feel the state’s pinch. The county’s Ride On bus system might lose out on $5 million in state funds, DOT’s Arthur Holmes told the committee. That cut would jeopardize 10 hybrid buses currently on order, though Holmes said the department would look into refinancing or tapping the state’s transportation trust fund.

And Montgomery Hills can forget about a traffic study of Georgia Avenue near 16th Street anytime soon. The $3 million to cover that work has been scratched, budget analyst Glenn Orlin told the committee.

So what’s a county to do? Council member George Leventhal suggested a “rob Peter, pay Paul” scenario, where funds would be funneled from epic projects (like the 10-year reinvention of the Georgia Avenue-Randolph Road intersection) into projects with shorter time lines. He and his committee colleagues also tossed around the idea of tapping into the county’s liquor-bond revenues.

The council and MoCo exec Ike Leggett will take the next 10 days to brainstorm solutions. The county will then pitch its argument to Annapolis, committee members decided.

On Thursday, state transportation secretary John Porcari said $1.1 billion had to go from the state’s six-year, $10.5 billion capital transportation program. Blame the hole on lower revenues from gas and vehicle-titling taxes, Porcari said.

Lead photo: A light-rail station in Charlotte, NC. The Purple and Red lines could be either light rail or bus rapid transit. Courtesy of Flickr user Justin Ruckman.

Updated Sep 16, 2008, for a smoother ride.

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Metro manager: If I had a Purple Line …

If you’re gonna build a Purple Line light-rail route, make it a good one, a manager for Metro’s rail works recommended. (more…)

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